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src: Add new example kernel module: sysctl
details: https://anonhg.NetBSD.org/src/rev/ec3014767d92
branches: trunk
changeset: 318122:ec3014767d92
user: kamil <kamil%NetBSD.org@localhost>
date: Fri Apr 13 01:20:27 2018 +0000
description:
Add new example kernel module: sysctl
sysctl - demonstrates adding a sysctl handle dynamically.
Patch by <Siddharth Muralee>
Polishing by myself.
diffstat:
sys/modules/examples/Makefile | 3 +-
sys/modules/examples/README | 8 +-
sys/modules/examples/sysctl/Makefile | 10 ++
sys/modules/examples/sysctl/sysctl.c | 118 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 136 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diffs (185 lines):
diff -r be46f58ab756 -r ec3014767d92 sys/modules/examples/Makefile
--- a/sys/modules/examples/Makefile Fri Apr 13 01:14:19 2018 +0000
+++ b/sys/modules/examples/Makefile Fri Apr 13 01:20:27 2018 +0000
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# $NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.2 2017/04/15 18:22:35 kamil Exp $
+# $NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.3 2018/04/13 01:20:27 kamil Exp $
.include <bsd.own.mk>
@@ -8,5 +8,6 @@
SUBDIR+= ping # Needs an additional helper program
SUBDIR+= properties
SUBDIR+= readhappy
+SUBDIR+= sysctl
.include <bsd.subdir.mk>
diff -r be46f58ab756 -r ec3014767d92 sys/modules/examples/README
--- a/sys/modules/examples/README Fri Apr 13 01:14:19 2018 +0000
+++ b/sys/modules/examples/README Fri Apr 13 01:20:27 2018 +0000
@@ -1,17 +1,18 @@
- $NetBSD: README,v 1.4 2017/04/23 23:39:42 sevan Exp $
+ $NetBSD: README,v 1.5 2018/04/13 01:20:27 kamil Exp $
Kernel Developer's Manual
DESCRIPTION
The kernel example dynamic modules.
- This directory contains the following example modules:
+ This directory contains the following example modules
* hello - the simplest `hello world' module
* properties - handle incoming properties during the module load
* readhappy - basic implementation of read(9) with happy numbers
* ping - basic ioctl(9)
* luahello - the simplest `hello world' Lua module
* luareadhappy - demonstrates calling Lua code from C
+ * sysctl - demonstrates adding a sysctl handle dynamically
To build the examples you need a local copy of NetBSD sources. You also
need the comp set with toolchain. To build the module just enter a
@@ -56,5 +57,8 @@
ping, luahello and luareadhappy) first appeared in NetBSD 8.0; they were
written by Kamil Rytarowski.
+ The sysctl module first appeared in NetBSD 9.0 and was authored by
+ Siddharth Muralee.
+
AUTHORS
This document was written by Kamil Rytarowski.
diff -r be46f58ab756 -r ec3014767d92 sys/modules/examples/sysctl/Makefile
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/sys/modules/examples/sysctl/Makefile Fri Apr 13 01:20:27 2018 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+# $NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.1 2018/04/13 01:20:28 kamil Exp $
+
+.include "../Makefile.inc"
+
+#S?= /usr/src/sys
+
+KMOD= sysctl
+SRCS= sysctl.c
+
+.include <bsd.kmodule.mk>
diff -r be46f58ab756 -r ec3014767d92 sys/modules/examples/sysctl/sysctl.c
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/sys/modules/examples/sysctl/sysctl.c Fri Apr 13 01:20:27 2018 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+/* $NetBSD: sysctl.c,v 1.1 2018/04/13 01:20:28 kamil Exp $ */
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+ * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: sysctl.c,v 1.1 2018/04/13 01:20:28 kamil Exp $");
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/module.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+
+/*
+ * Check if sysctl -A contains an entry
+ * example_subroot1.sysctl_example=0
+ * to test this module
+ *
+ */
+
+MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_MISC, sysctl, NULL);
+
+static int sysctl_example;
+
+static struct sysctllog *example_sysctl_log;
+
+static void sysctl_example_setup(struct sysctllog **);
+
+
+/*
+ * sysctl_example_setup :
+ * It first creates a subtree by adding a node to the tree.
+ * This node is named as example_subroot1.
+ *
+ * It then creates a node in subtree for the example variable which
+ * is an integer and is defined in this file itself.
+ *
+ * ROOT
+ * |
+ * -------
+ * |
+ * examples_subroot1
+ * |
+ * |
+ * sysctl_example (INT)
+ *
+ */
+
+static void
+sysctl_example_setup(struct sysctllog **clog)
+{
+ const struct sysctlnode *rnode;
+
+ sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
+ CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
+ CTLTYPE_NODE, "example_subroot1",
+ NULL,
+ NULL, 0,
+ NULL, 0,
+ CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
+
+ sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, NULL,
+ CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
+ CTLTYPE_INT, "sysctl_example",
+ SYSCTL_DESCR("An example for sysctl_example"),
+ NULL, 0,
+ &sysctl_example, 0,
+ CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The sysctl_example modcmd has two functions.
+ * 1. Call the sysctl_example_setup function to create a sysctl
+ * handle when the module is loaded in the kernel.
+ * 2. Remove the sysctl entry from the kernel once the module
+ * is unloaded.
+ */
+
+
+static int
+sysctl_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
+{
+ switch(cmd) {
+ case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
+ printf("sysctl module inserted");
+ sysctl_example_setup(&example_sysctl_log);
+ break;
+ case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
+ printf("sysctl module unloaded");
+ sysctl_teardown(&example_sysctl_log);
+ break;
+ default:
+ return ENOTTY;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
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