Subject: COMPAT_SUNOS
To: None <current-users@sun-lamp.CS.Berkeley.EDU,>
From: Theo de Raadt <deraadt@fsa.ca>
List: current-users
Date: 06/17/1994 15:41:24
for those of you with sparc machines, or m68k architectures that have
support for the sunos compat stuff, i wrote up a quick little manual
page. it explains the steps needed so that dynamically linked
executables will work.
it works for me, but i am not user much out of my sunos-compiled
/usr/local partition (which I mount over nfs from a sunos machine :-)
i include the man page so that people can play with it and report
problems to me.
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COMPAT_SUNOS(8) NetBSD System Manager's Manual COMPAT_SUNOS(8)
NAME
COMPAT_SUNOS - setup procedure for m68k and sparc architectures
DESCRIPTION
NETBSD/sparc and some of the NetBSD/m68k architectures can run SunOS exe-
cutables. Most executables will work.
The exceptions include programs that use the SunOS kvm library, and vari-
ous system calls, ioctl()'s, or kernel semantics that are difficult to
emulate. The number of reasons why a program might fail to work is
(thankfully) longer than the number of programs that fail to run.
Static executables will normally run without any extra setup. This pro-
cedure details the directories and files that must be setup to allow dy-
namically linked executables to work.
The files you need are on your Sun machine. You need to worry about the
legal issues of ensuring that you have a right to use the required files
on your machine.
1. On your NetBSD machine, do the following:
mkdir /sun
mkdir /sun/lib
mkdir /sun/5lib
ln -s /sun/5lib /usr/5lib
2. cp SunOS:/usr/lib/lib*.so.*.* NetBSD:/sun/lib
3. cp SunOS:/usr/5lib/lib*.so.*.* NetBSD:/sun/5lib
4. cp SunOS:/usr/lib/ld.so NetBSD:/usr/lib/ld.so
5. On your NetBSD machine, edit the ld.so binary using a binary editor.
In the binary, change every occurance of a path that starts with
/usr so that it starts with /sun. Note that the strings "/usr" and
"/sun" are the same length.
This will place the SunOS libraries on your NetBSD machine in a location
where they do not conflict with the standard libraries, and also teach
the SunOS dynamic linker to search for the SunOS dynamic libraries in
that place.
BUGS
A list of things which fail to work in compatibility mode should be here.
4th Berkeley Distribution June 16, 1994 1
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