Subject: TCP/IP tuning
To: None <current-users@netbsd.org>
From: Thomas Miller <tom@insolvencyhelp.org>
List: current-users
Date: 02/27/2004 22:16:44
Hello,
I have a new cable connection which is supposed
to give me downloads of "up to 5 Mb/sec," and I
want to tune my -current i386 1.6ZK system to
take advantage of the new connection.
I found the following:
1. Enabling High Performance Data Transfers
http://www.psc.edu/networking/perf_tune.html
2. TCP tuning cookbook
http://proj.sunet.se/E2E/tcptune.html
and the the latter gives specific suggestions
concerning NetBSD-current:
Only NetBSD-current (upcoming version 2.0) seems to support really
fast connections, as there has been much work done on the "zero-copy"
TCP features of NetBSD lately.
* Install NetBSD-current
* Increase IFQ_MAXLEN in /usr/src/sys/net/if.h from 50 (default) to
something like 1000
* Enter the line "options NMBCLUSTERS=16384" in Your kernel config
file
* Recompile and install Your new kernel. Do not try to set the
values below too high until You have increased NMBCLUSTERS - risk
of "hanging" the network part of the OS!
Command
Description
sysctl -w net.inet.tcp.rfc1323=1 Activate window scaling and timestamp
options according to RFC 1323.
sysctl -w kern.sbmax=[wmax] Set maximum size of TCP window.
sysctl -w net.inet.tcp.recvspace=[wstd] Set default size of TCP
receive window.
sysctl -w net.inet.tcp.sendspace=[wstd] Set default size of TCP
transmit window.
sysctl kern.mbuf.nmbclusters View maximum number of mbuf clusters.
Used for storage of data packets to/from the network interface. Can
only be set by recompiling Your kernel - see above!
I was unable to find much about TCP/IP tuning in
the NetBSD.org web pages or in the mailing list
archives. So, before I wade in and start changing
stuff, I though I'd ask here if the above information
seems correct and complete. Any additional hints
or tips would be appreciated.
Thanks!
Tom