Subject: install/9625: Netbsd install causes linux fdisk to print warnings about the partition table
To: None <gnats-bugs@gnats.netbsd.org>
From: None <per@kmhuset.org>
List: netbsd-bugs
Date: 03/16/2000 12:12:08
>Number: 9625
>Category: install
>Synopsis: Netbsd install causes linux fdisk to print warnings about the partition table
>Confidential: no
>Severity: non-critical
>Priority: low
>Responsible: install-manager (NetBSD system installation bug manager)
>State: open
>Class: sw-bug
>Submitter-Id: net
>Arrival-Date: Thu Mar 16 12:12:00 2000
>Last-Modified:
>Originator: Per Christian Henden
>Organization:
-
>Release: 1.4.1
>Environment:
NetBSD Traktor 1.4.1 NetBSD 1.4.1 (GENERIC)
#1: Tue Aug 10 00:03:09 MEST 1999
fvdl@struis:/usr/src/sys/arch/i386/compile/GENERIC i386
>Description:
Having a correct partition table I install netbsd onto part of my disk.
I create a new primary in sysinst, primary nr. 3 on my system as type netbsd.
The install completes fine. Everything works afterwards, but when running fdisk
for linux on the harddisk, error messages appears. All partitions has different
physical/logical endings. This happens both if I accepts the autodetected number
of cylinders/heads/sectors and when typing in the correct values.
It has happened after all 3 of 3 installs I've done.
>How-To-Repeat:
Make partitions using Linux fdisk or windows fdisk. Install netbsd on
the same harddrive and use the fdisk tools again. Now they both print
errors. Windows fdisk gives an error about invalid partition table and
refuses to start properly. Fdisk for linux gives a more verbose error
message:
disk /dev/hda: 255 heads, 63 sectors, 784 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 bytes
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/hda1 1 77 618471 c Win95 FAT32 (LBA)
Partition 1 has different physical/logical endings:
phys=(77, 0, 1) logical=(76, 254, 63)
Partition 1 does not end on cylinder boundary:
phys=(77, 0, 1) should be (77, 254, 63)
/dev/hda2 78 700 5004247+ f Win95 Ext'd (LBA)
Partition 2 has different physical/logical endings:
phys=(700, 0, 1) logical=(699, 254, 63)
Partition 2 does not end on cylinder boundary:
phys=(700, 0, 1) should be (700, 254, 63)
/dev/hda3 * 701 784 674730 a9 Unknown
Partition 3 has different physical/logical endings:
phys=(784, 0, 1) logical=(783, 254, 63)
Partition 3 does not end on cylinder boundary:
phys=(784, 0, 1) should be (784, 254, 63)
/dev/hda5 * 78 179 819283+ 83 Linux
/dev/hda6 180 186 56196 82 Linux swap
/dev/hda7 187 680 3968023+ c Win95 FAT32 (LBA)
/dev/hda8 681 700 160618+ 6 FAT16
The point here is that after netbsd install partition physical and logical
endings doesn't match anymore.
>Fix:
I fixed my partition table doing this:
I did a 'p' in linux fdisk to print partition information and sent this to my printer.
Then I deleted all partitions (except the netbsd one) and recreated the partition table (same type and cylinder size on all partitions). You should have
all partitions unmounted doing this (boot with linux bootdisks). Remember that the data on a partition stays until you format it, so deleting partitions
and recreating them (with same type and spanning the same cylinders!) doesn't mean loss of data.
>Audit-Trail:
>Unformatted: