Subject: NetBSD/evbarm kernel size issue
To: None <port-arm@netbsd.org>
From: Tonnerre LOMBARD <tonnerre@bsdprojects.net>
List: port-arm
Date: 02/24/2006 10:27:41
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Salut,
I have to build a kernel for a Linksys NSLU2. I'm crossbuilding NetBSD
3.0_STABLE from NetBSD/alpha 2.1. I used the IXDP425 config as a template,
and minimized the involved components until nothing was left that I could
have taken away.
Still, the kernel image is 1.7M unstripped, or 1.4M stripped. However,
the maximum size of a kernel image on the flash is 1048560 bytes, due
to the initrd offset which starts right after that.
Also, I am not really sure whether such a minimalist kernel deserves to be
that large.
Config appended.
Ideas?
Tonnerre
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# $NetBSD: IXDP425,v 1.10.2.1 2005/07/18 21:12:55 riz Exp $
#
# IXDP425 -- Intel IXDP425/IXCDP1100 Development Platform
#
include "arch/evbarm/conf/std.ixdp425"
#options INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE # embed config file in kernel binary
# estimated number of users
maxusers 4
# Standard system options
options RTC_OFFSET=0 # hardware clock is this many mins. west of GMT
#options NTP # NTP phase/frequency locked loop
# CPU options
# For XScale systems
options CPU_XSCALE_IXP425 # Support the XScale core
makeoptions CPUFLAGS="-mcpu=xscale"
# Architecture options
options XSCALE_CACHE_READ_WRITE_ALLOCATE
#options HZ=512
# Board Type
makeoptions BOARDTYPE="ixdp425"
options EVBARM_BOARDTYPE=ixdp425
# File systems
file-system FFS # UFS
#file-system LFS # log-structured file system
#file-system MFS # memory file system
file-system NFS # Network file system
#file-system ADOSFS # AmigaDOS-compatible file system
#file-system EXT2FS # second extended file system (linux)
#file-system CD9660 # ISO 9660 + Rock Ridge file system
#file-system MSDOSFS # MS-DOS file system
file-system FDESC # /dev/fd
file-system KERNFS # /kern
#file-system NULLFS # loopback file system
#file-system PORTAL # portal filesystem (still experimental)
#file-system PROCFS # /proc
#file-system UMAPFS # NULLFS + uid and gid remapping
#file-system UNION # union file system
# File system options
#options QUOTA # UFS quotas
options FFS_EI # FFS Endian Independant support
#options NFSSERVER
#options SOFTDEP
#options FFS_NO_SNAPSHOT # ffs snapshots
# Networking options
#options GATEWAY # packet forwarding
options INET # IP + ICMP + TCP + UDP
#options INET6 # IPV6
#options IPSEC # IP security
#options IPSEC_ESP # IP security (encryption part; define w/ IPSEC)
#options IPSEC_NAT_T # IPsec NAT traversal (NAT-T)
#options IPSEC_DEBUG # debug for IP security
#options MROUTING # IP multicast routing
#options PIM # Protocol Independent Multicast
#options NS # XNS
#options NSIP # XNS tunneling over IP
#options ISO,TPIP # OSI
#options EON # OSI tunneling over IP
#options CCITT,LLC,HDLC # X.25
#options NETATALK # AppleTalk networking
#options PFIL_HOOKS # pfil(9) packet filter hooks
#options PPP_BSDCOMP # BSD-Compress compression support for PPP
#options PPP_DEFLATE # Deflate compression support for PPP
#options PPP_FILTER # Active filter support for PPP (requires bpf)
#options TCP_DEBUG # Record last TCP_NDEBUG packets with SO_DEBUG
#options NFS_BOOT_BOOTP
options NFS_BOOT_DHCP
#options NFS_BOOT_BOOTPARAM
# Compatibility options
#options COMPAT_43 # 4.3BSD compatibility.
#options COMPAT_20 # NetBSD 2.0 compatibility.
#options COMPAT_16 # NetBSD 1.6 compatibility.
#options COMPAT_15 # NetBSD 1.5 compatibility.
#options COMPAT_14 # NetBSD 1.4 compatibility.
#options COMPAT_13 # NetBSD 1.3 compatibility.
#options COMPAT_12 # NetBSD 1.2 compatibility.
#options COMPAT_11 # NetBSD 1.1 compatibility.
#options COMPAT_10 # NetBSD 1.0 compatibility.
#options COMPAT_09 # NetBSD 0.9 compatibility.
#options TCP_COMPAT_42 # 4.2BSD TCP/IP bug compat. Not recommended.
#options COMPAT_BSDPTY # /dev/[pt]ty?? ptys.
# Shared memory options
options SYSVMSG # System V-like message queues
options SYSVSEM # System V-like semaphores
#options SEMMNI=10 # number of semaphore identifiers
#options SEMMNS=60 # number of semaphores in system
#options SEMUME=10 # max number of undo entries per process
#options SEMMNU=30 # number of undo structures in system
options SYSVSHM # System V-like memory sharing
options SHMMAXPGS=1024 # 1024 pages is the default
# Device options
#options MEMORY_DISK_HOOKS # boottime setup of ramdisk
#options MEMORY_DISK_ROOT_SIZE=3400 # Size in blocks
#options MEMORY_DISK_IS_ROOT # use memory disk as root
# Console options. The default console is speed is 115200 baud.
options CONSPEED=115200 # Console speed
options CONUNIT=0 # Console port number
# Miscellaneous kernel options
#options KTRACE # system call tracing, a la ktrace(1)
#options IRQSTATS # manage IRQ statistics
#options LKM # loadable kernel modules
#options KMEMSTATS # kernel memory statistics
#options SCSIVERBOSE # Verbose SCSI errors
#options PCIVERBOSE # Verbose PCI descriptions
#options MIIVERBOSE # Verbose MII autoconfuration messages
#options PCI_CONFIG_DUMP # verbosely dump PCI config space
#options DDB_KEYCODE=0x40
#options USERCONF # userconf(4) support
#options PIPE_SOCKETPAIR # smaller, but slower pipe(2)
#options SYSCTL_INCLUDE_DESCR # Include sysctl descriptions in kernel
# Development and Debugging options
#options PERFCTRS # performance counters
#options DIAGNOSTIC # internally consistency checks
#options DEBUG
#options PMAP_DEBUG # Enable pmap_debug_level code
#options IPKDB # remote kernel debugging
#options VERBOSE_INIT_ARM # verbose bootstraping messages
#options DDB # in-kernel debugger
#options DDB_HISTORY_SIZE=100 # Enable history editing in DDB
#makeoptions DEBUG="-g" # compile full symbol table
#options SYMTAB_SPACE=260000
#config netbsd root on ? type ?
config netbsd root on ? type nfs
# The main bus device
mainbus0 at root
# The boot cpu
cpu0 at mainbus?
# IXP425 slow peripheral
ixpsip0 at mainbus?
#Timer
ixpclk* at ixpsip? addr 0xc8005000 size 0x30
# Status LEDs
ixdpled* at ixpsip? addr 0x52000000 size 0x1000
# On-board device support
com0 at ixpsip? addr 0xc8000000 size 0x1000 index 0
com1 at ixpsip? addr 0xc8001000 size 0x1000 index 1
# IXP425 fast bus
ixpio0 at mainbus?
# PCI bus
pci0 at ixpio? bus ?
#
# Networking devices
#
#an* at pci? dev ? function ? # Aironet PC4500/PC4800 (802.11)
#bge* at pci? dev ? function ? # Broadcom 570x gigabit Ethernet
#en* at pci? dev ? function ? # ENI/Adaptec ATM
#ep* at pci? dev ? function ? # 3Com 3c59x
#epic* at pci? dev ? function ? # SMC EPIC/100 Ethernet
#esh* at pci? dev ? function ? # Essential HIPPI card
#ex* at pci? dev ? function ? # 3Com 90x[BC]
#fpa* at pci? dev ? function ? # DEC DEFPA FDDI
fxp* at pci? dev ? function ? # Intel EtherExpress PRO 10+/100B
#gsip* at pci? dev ? function ? # NS83820 Gigabit Ethernet
#le* at pci? dev ? function ? # PCnet-PCI Ethernet
#lmc* at pci? dev ? function ? # Lan Media Corp SSI/HSSI/DS3
#mtd* at pci? dev ? function ? # Myson MTD803 3-in-1 Ethernet
#ne* at pci? dev ? function ? # NE2000-compatible Ethernet
#ntwoc* at pci? dev ? function ? # Riscom/N2 PCI Sync Serial
#pcn* at pci? dev ? function ? # AMD PCnet-PCI Ethernet
#rtk* at pci? dev ? function ? # Realtek 8129/8139
#sf* at pci? dev ? function ? # Adaptec AIC-6915 Ethernet
#sip* at pci? dev ? function ? # SiS 900/DP83815 Ethernet
#ste* at pci? dev ? function ? # Sundance ST-201 Ethernet
#stge* at pci? dev ? function ? # Sundance/Tamarack TC9021 Gigabit
#ti* at pci? dev ? function ? # Alteon ACEnic gigabit Ethernet
#tl* at pci? dev ? function ? # ThunderLAN-based Ethernet
#tlp* at pci? dev ? function ? # DECchip 21x4x and clones
#vr* at pci? dev ? function ? # VIA Rhine Fast Ethernet
#wi* at pci? dev ? function ? # Intersil Prism Mini-PCI (802.11b)
wm* at pci? dev ? function ? # Intel 82543/82544 gigabit
# MII/PHY support
#acphy* at mii? phy ? # Altima AC101 and AMD Am79c874 PHYs
#amhphy* at mii? phy ? # AMD 79c901 Ethernet PHYs
#bmtphy* at mii? phy ? # Broadcom BCM5201 and BCM5202 PHYs
#brgphy* at mii? phy ? # Broadcom BCM5400-family PHYs
#dmphy* at mii? phy ? # Davicom DM9101 PHYs
#exphy* at mii? phy ? # 3Com internal PHYs
#gentbi* at mii? phy ? # Generic Ten-Bit 1000BASE-[CLS]X PHYs
#glxtphy* at mii? phy ? # Level One LXT-1000 PHYs
#gphyter* at mii? phy ? # NS83861 Gig-E PHY
#icsphy* at mii? phy ? # Integrated Circuit Systems ICS189x
inphy* at mii? phy ? # Intel 82555 PHYs
iophy* at mii? phy ? # Intel 82553 PHYs
#lxtphy* at mii? phy ? # Level One LXT-970 PHYs
#makphy* at mii? phy ? # Marvell Semiconductor 88E1000 PHYs
#nsphy* at mii? phy ? # NS83840 PHYs
#nsphyter* at mii? phy ? # NS83843 PHYs
#pnaphy* at mii? phy ? # generic HomePNA PHYs
#qsphy* at mii? phy ? # Quality Semiconductor QS6612 PHYs
#sqphy* at mii? phy ? # Seeq 80220/80221/80223 PHYs
#tlphy* at mii? phy ? # ThunderLAN PHYs
#tqphy* at mii? phy ? # TDK Semiconductor PHYs
#urlphy* at mii? phy ? # Realtek RTL8150L internal PHYs
ukphy* at mii? phy ? # generic unknown PHYs
# Pseudo-Devices
# disk/mass storage pseudo-devices
#pseudo-device md 1 # memory disk device (ramdisk)
#pseudo-device vnd 4 # disk-like interface to files
# network pseudo-devices
pseudo-device bpfilter 4 # Berkeley packet filter
pseudo-device loop # network loopback
#pseudo-device kttcp # network loopback
# miscellaneous pseudo-devices
pseudo-device pty # pseudo-terminals
pseudo-device rnd # /dev/random and in-kernel generator
pseudo-device clockctl # user control of clock subsystem
pseudo-device ksyms # /dev/ksyms
# data mover pseudo-devices
#pseudo-device swdmover # softare dmover(9) back-end
#pseudo-device dmoverio # /dev/dmover dmover(9) interface
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