Subject: Re: Changes to Apple Partitioon Map handling
To: Bill Studenmund <wrstuden@zembu.com>
From: Bob Nestor <rnestor@augustmail.com>
List: port-mac68k
Date: 08/14/2000 21:20:04
Bill Studenmund wrote:
>Oops. I don't know if I sent this or not...
>
>On Fri, 11 Aug 2000, Bob Nestor wrote:
>
>> Bill Studenmund wrote:
>>
>> We don't currently define all the areas of the A/UX extension of the map
>> entry in our disklabel header. When I did the sysinst/mac68k code I
>> included the missing definitions and used some of them to store values
>> during partitioning. While it's not absolutely necessary that we
>> preserve these areas for sysinst use, it might be nice. ;-)
>
>Even if we don't use them, we should include them in the definition just
>for compatability. Hmmm... macppc's disklabel.h includes some of these
>fields.
>
Agreed. I defined my own version of this part of the disklabel when I
did the sysinst/mac68k code but it should be included in both mac68k and
macppc disklabel.h. The only reason I didn't do it at the time was I was
trying to keep changes to a minimum number of files until I had sysinst
running and got buy-in from others on the approach I had taken.
>> NetBSD and/or sysinst/mac68k currently uses:
>> the magic, type and root/usr/crit/part of the flags word and the
>> mount_point name
>
>??
The Magic field is just a fixed word value indicating the area is in use
but A/UX or NetBSD (and probably OpenBSD and Linux as well). The Type
field was used in A/UX for filesystem type and we still seem to require
it for NetBSD. The Flags word is a 32-bit value that we only defined as
having two bits, the root and usr bits. I found some more complete
documentation on it and discoverd a "slice" field that A/UX apparantly
used. Allen at one time suggested using it to separate NetBSD
filesystems from Linux-68k. This was in response to the Linux-68k folks
bitching that NetBSD and Linux couldn't cooperate on partitions if they
were both on the same disk. There were 24 other bits that were left
undefined. I used 16 of the for a partition number in sysinst when I do
the disk partitioning. The other 8 bits are available. As for the mount
point that also came from A/UX and I used in sysinst to help me remember
how to initialize fstab.
>> However, I'd like to propose that we define a new structure that we tuck
>> into the area reserved for ABM expansion. This area contains room for 7
>> 32-bit words and should be more that enough for what we need. That way
>> if anyone or anything chooses to use the other already defined fields
>> that we don't we shouldn't have any conflicts. If we feel we need more
>> room we could take the three 32-bit words currently reserved for the abm
>> itself giving us a total of 10 contiguous words.
>
>Where is the stuff reserved for ABM expansion documented?
I don't recall where I found it - Inside Mac, MkLinux pdisk, Think Ref,
old Think C or CW. It's all in the disklabel.h in sysinst/mac68k though
(along with the few little things I added). From the comments I recall
seeing in the writeups I read nobody at Apple really believed the ABM
would ever be extended though.
-bob