Subject: Re: Bootblocks ignore partition for kernel (plus LFS fun)
To: Andrey Petrov <petrov@netbsd.org>
From: David Brownlee <abs@netbsd.org>
List: port-sparc64
Date: 04/03/2003 23:13:19
On Tue, 1 Apr 2003, Andrey Petrov wrote:
> On Mon, Mar 31, 2003 at 12:07:07PM +0000, abs@mono.org wrote:
> >
> > At the 'Boot:' prompt given directly after 'boot -sa' it does not
> > appear to matter which partition is given the boot blocks always
> > try to load the kernel from 'a:'.
> >
> > eg: both of the following try to load a kernel from a:
> >
> > Boot: /sbus@1f,0/SUNW,fas@e,8800000/sd@0,0:a/netbsd
> > Boot: /sbus@1f,0/SUNW,fas@e,8800000/sd@0,0:h/netbsd
> >
>
> I'd try 'boot disk0:h -sa' to see if taht makes any difference, also
> you can build ofwboot with debugging prints to see what it actually
> does.
No difference (assuming you have run installboot against sd0h).
Will try the debugging printfs.
> > In order to get the kernel to boot with an lfs root I needed to
> > have a small ffs 'a' partition and the real root on 'e', then
> > 'boot -a' and manually enter the root device (This could be
> > avoided with a custom kernel), but then the root device is not
> > accessible:
> >
> > # fsck
> > /dev/sd0e (Bad file descriptor)Can't stat /dev/sd0e
> > /dev/sd0e (Bad file descriptor)Can't stat /dev/sd0e
> > Can't stat /dev/sd0e: Bad file descriptor
> > ** /dev/rsd0a
> > ** File system is clean; not checking
> > # ls -l /dev/sd0*
> > ls: /dev/sd0e: Bad file descriptor
> > brw-r----- 1 root operator 7, 0 Mar 31 11:44 /dev/sd0a
> > brw-r----- 1 root operator 7, 1 Mar 31 11:44 /dev/sd0b
> > brw-r----- 1 root operator 7, 2 Mar 31 11:44 /dev/sd0c
> > brw-r----- 1 root operator 7, 3 Mar 31 11:44 /dev/sd0d
> > brw-r----- 1 root operator 7, 5 Mar 31 11:44 /dev/sd0f
> > brw-r----- 1 root operator 7, 6 Mar 31 11:44 /dev/sd0g
> > brw-r----- 1 root operator 7, 7 Mar 31 11:44 /dev/sd0h
> > #
> >
> > This is a little more than bizarre. Netbooting the bootblocks
> > and kernel and specifying the root partition as sd0e results
> > in fsck panicing with:
> >
> > Stopped in pid 9.1 (fsck) at sys_statfs+0x54: ldx [%i0 + 0 x10], %o0
> > db> trace
> > syscall(1133bed0, 9d, 0, 112f1300, 4052fb78, 4052fb74) at
> > syscall+0x344
> > syscall_setup(ffffffffffffdc6d, ffffffffffffcbf0, 212000, 406e0a80,
> > 0, 0) at syscall_setup+0xe8
> >
> > Netbooting with nfs root and mounting sd0e somewhere else works fine.
> >
>
> This deserves a PR.
Oh yes :)
--
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