Subject: Re: Conner 1.08GB drive & 3/50
To: Mauricio Tavares <raub@kushana.aero.ufl.edu>
From: Tom Samplonius <tom@sdf.com>
List: port-sun3
Date: 12/20/1995 15:16:04
On Wed, 20 Dec 1995, Mauricio Tavares wrote:
> While shopping for shruberries, Tom Samplonius pondered:
> >
> > On Wed, 20 Dec 1995, Mauricio Tavares wrote:
> >
> > > I am planning on installing NetBSD 1.1 in a currently diskless
> > > 3/50. To do that, I bought a Conner 1.08GB SCSI drive, which I will
> > > install in an external case, and a DB50->Centronics 50 cable. I will try
> > > to install it from an Exabyte 8200 8mm tape drive. Here are my questions:
> > >
> > > o Will the 3/50 be happy with the Exabyte?
> >
> > I don't think so. I believe 3/x systems can only boot from a QIC 24 or
> > sometimes a QIC 150. You will probably need to netboot it to install.
> > The boot rom just isn't that smart in the Sun 3 line.
> >
> Oh great. I've already made the 8mm tapes. It seems it is time
> for me to find a victim I can borrow a QIC 24/150 tape drive from...
>
> About netbooting, wouldn't that require, as far as I could gather
> from the guide, that I will need to start the 3/50 from a tape anyway.
> If that is true, shouldn't I simply use the tape to install netbsd in the
> first place? I am confused.
No, Sun's boot rom can tftp a kernel from a server. It can be tricky
to configure the boot server correctly though. Sun's can run completely
diskless, with even swap mounted via NFS. You probably just want to
netboot the netbsd-rd kernel once for the install, and once everything is
setup boot from your hard drive.
Remember: your hard drive needs to have SCSI parity disabled for you
to boot from it. Non-boot drives don't matter.
> > > o I do not remember seeing much stuff in the install documentation
> > > regarding partitioning a drive before installing NetBSD. Is it
> > > assumed we are using the default configuration, whatever it
> > > might be?
> >
> > The installation guide is a little thin in this area. You do need to
> > partition the disk into slices for root, swap and /usr.
> >
> That I understand. However, if I am not mistaken the a partition
> defaults to 32MB, the b also is 32MB, and so on. I know that I can
> change that *once* I have a live machine to play with, but how to go
> about doing that *before* having a fully operation netbsd box?
No. You can only set this *before* installing. Once you boot the
installer, you get access to a disk partition tool. Once the disk is
partitioned, you can copy the miniroot to the disk, and boot from it, and
finish installing the rest of the system binaries.
> > > o The installation docs also mentioned using a terminal connected to
> > > the Sun's serial port during the installation process. Do I *need*
> > > that? Can't I simply use the machine's screen/keyboard?
> >
> > Sure (well, works for me). The install recommends run diagnostics.
> > You need the terminal for that. Also, many Sun 3 owners don't have
> > working keyboards and/or monitors anymore so use a terminal all the time.
> >
> I see. If I were to run diagnostics, can't I simply slap a null
> modem and a PC/Mac running some comm rpogram in its serial port and set
> it to 9600 8/N/1?
Yes, plus if the keyboard is disconnected, it auto-matically boots to
the serial port too.
Tom