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[src/trunk]: src/sys Add basic ARM PL061 GPIO driver with FDT attachment.



details:   https://anonhg.NetBSD.org/src/rev/19faa104878e
branches:  trunk
changeset: 362558:19faa104878e
user:      jakllsch <jakllsch%NetBSD.org@localhost>
date:      Fri Jun 15 19:52:01 2018 +0000

description:
Add basic ARM PL061 GPIO driver with FDT attachment.

Mostly for Qemu 'virt' platform; really needs interrupt support
in gpiokeys(4) and this driver to work efficently and reliably.

diffstat:

 sys/arch/evbarm/conf/VIRT   |    5 +-
 sys/dev/fdt/files.fdt       |    7 +-
 sys/dev/fdt/pl061gpio_fdt.c |  264 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 sys/dev/ic/pl061reg.h       |   45 +++++++
 4 files changed, 319 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diffs (truncated from 355 to 300 lines):

diff -r 2d1bc2ea9589 -r 19faa104878e sys/arch/evbarm/conf/VIRT
--- a/sys/arch/evbarm/conf/VIRT Fri Jun 15 17:13:43 2018 +0000
+++ b/sys/arch/evbarm/conf/VIRT Fri Jun 15 19:52:01 2018 +0000
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #
-#      $NetBSD: VIRT,v 1.2 2018/06/15 15:00:14 jakllsch Exp $
+#      $NetBSD: VIRT,v 1.3 2018/06/15 19:52:01 jakllsch Exp $
 #
 #      QEMU ARM 'virt' virtual machine
 #
@@ -58,6 +58,9 @@
 # RTC
 plrtc*         at fdt?                 # ARM PrimeCell RTC
 
+# GPIO
+pl061gpio*     at fdt?                 # ARM PrimeCell GPIO
+
 # Virtio devices
 virtio*        at fdt?                         # Virtio MMIO device
 # the balloon driver can not work on machines with non-4k pages
diff -r 2d1bc2ea9589 -r 19faa104878e sys/dev/fdt/files.fdt
--- a/sys/dev/fdt/files.fdt     Fri Jun 15 17:13:43 2018 +0000
+++ b/sys/dev/fdt/files.fdt     Fri Jun 15 19:52:01 2018 +0000
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# $NetBSD: files.fdt,v 1.30 2018/06/15 15:07:56 jakllsch Exp $
+# $NetBSD: files.fdt,v 1.31 2018/06/15 19:52:01 jakllsch Exp $
 
 include        "external/bsd/libfdt/conf/files.libfdt"
 
@@ -99,3 +99,8 @@
 # QEMU Firmware Configuration (fw_cfg) device
 attach         qemufwcfg at fdt with qemufwcfg_fdt
 file   dev/fdt/qemufwcfg_fdt.c                 qemufwcfg_fdt
+
+# ARM PrimeCell  General Purpose Input/Output (PL061)
+device pl061gpio: gpiobus
+attach         pl061gpio at fdt with pl061gpio_fdt
+file   dev/fdt/pl061gpio_fdt.c                 pl061gpio_fdt
diff -r 2d1bc2ea9589 -r 19faa104878e sys/dev/fdt/pl061gpio_fdt.c
--- /dev/null   Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/sys/dev/fdt/pl061gpio_fdt.c       Fri Jun 15 19:52:01 2018 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,264 @@
+/* $NetBSD: pl061gpio_fdt.c,v 1.1 2018/06/15 19:52:01 jakllsch Exp $ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Jonathan A. Kollasch
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+ * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR
+ * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
+ * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+ * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
+ * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
+ * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
+ * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
+ * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pl061gpio_fdt.c,v 1.1 2018/06/15 19:52:01 jakllsch Exp $");
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/bus.h>
+#include <sys/device.h>
+#include <sys/intr.h>
+#include <sys/systm.h>
+#include <sys/kernel.h>
+#include <sys/kmem.h>
+#include <sys/gpio.h>
+
+#include <dev/gpio/gpiovar.h>
+#include "gpio.h"
+
+#include <dev/ic/pl061reg.h>
+
+#include <dev/fdt/fdtvar.h>
+
+static int     pl061_gpio_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
+static void    pl061_gpio_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
+
+static void *  pl061_gpio_fdt_acquire(device_t, const void *,
+                   size_t, int);
+static void    pl061_gpio_fdt_release(device_t, void *);
+static int     pl061_gpio_fdt_read(device_t, void *, bool);
+static void    pl061_gpio_fdt_write(device_t, void *, int, bool);
+
+struct fdtbus_gpio_controller_func pl061_gpio_funcs = {
+       .acquire = pl061_gpio_fdt_acquire,
+       .release = pl061_gpio_fdt_release,
+       .read = pl061_gpio_fdt_read,
+       .write = pl061_gpio_fdt_write
+};
+
+struct pl061_gpio_softc {
+       device_t                sc_dev;
+       bus_space_tag_t         sc_bst;
+       bus_space_handle_t      sc_bsh;
+
+       struct gpio_chipset_tag sc_gc;
+       gpio_pin_t              sc_pins[8];
+};
+
+struct pl061_gpio_pin {
+       struct pl061_gpio_softc *pin_sc;
+       int                     pin_no;
+       u_int                   pin_flags;
+       bool                    pin_actlo;
+};
+
+static int     pl061_gpio_pin_read(void *, int);
+static void    pl061_gpio_pin_write(void *, int, int);
+static void    pl061_gpio_pin_ctl(void *, int, int);
+
+CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(pl061gpio_fdt, sizeof(struct pl061_gpio_softc),
+       pl061_gpio_match, pl061_gpio_attach, NULL, NULL);
+
+#define PL061_WRITE(sc, reg, val) \
+       bus_space_write_1((sc)->sc_bst, (sc)->sc_bsh, (reg)/4, (val))
+#define PL061_READ(sc, reg) \
+       bus_space_read_1((sc)->sc_bst, (sc)->sc_bsh, (reg)/4)
+
+static int
+pl061_gpio_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
+{
+       const char * const compatible[] = {
+               "arm,pl061",
+               NULL
+       };
+       struct fdt_attach_args * const faa = aux;
+
+       return of_match_compatible(faa->faa_phandle, compatible);
+}
+
+static void
+pl061_gpio_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
+{
+       struct pl061_gpio_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
+       struct fdt_attach_args * const faa = aux;
+       bus_addr_t addr;
+       bus_size_t size;
+       int error;
+       struct gpiobus_attach_args gba;
+       u_int pin;
+
+
+       if (fdtbus_get_reg(faa->faa_phandle, 0, &addr, &size) != 0) {
+               aprint_error(": couldn't get registers\n");
+               return;
+       }
+
+       sc->sc_dev = self;
+       sc->sc_bst = faa->faa_a4x_bst;
+       error = bus_space_map(sc->sc_bst, addr, size, 0, &sc->sc_bsh);
+       if (error) {
+               aprint_error(": couldn't map %#llx: %d", (uint64_t)addr, error);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       aprint_naive("\n");
+       aprint_normal(": GPIO\n");
+
+       sc->sc_gc.gp_cookie = sc;
+       sc->sc_gc.gp_pin_read = pl061_gpio_pin_read;
+       sc->sc_gc.gp_pin_write = pl061_gpio_pin_write;
+       sc->sc_gc.gp_pin_ctl = pl061_gpio_pin_ctl;
+
+       const uint32_t cnf = PL061_READ(sc, PL061_GPIOAFSEL_REG);
+
+       for (pin = 0; pin < 8; pin++) {
+               sc->sc_pins[pin].pin_num = pin;
+               /* skip pins in hardware control mode */
+               if ((cnf & __BIT(pin)) != 0)
+                       continue;
+               sc->sc_pins[pin].pin_caps =
+                   GPIO_PIN_INPUT | GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT |
+                   GPIO_PIN_TRISTATE;
+               sc->sc_pins[pin].pin_state =
+                   pl061_gpio_pin_read(sc, pin);
+       }
+
+       memset(&gba, 0, sizeof(gba));
+       gba.gba_gc = &sc->sc_gc;
+       gba.gba_pins = sc->sc_pins;
+       gba.gba_npins = 8;
+
+#if NGPIO > 0
+       (void)config_found_ia(sc->sc_dev, "gpiobus", &gba,
+           gpiobus_print);
+#endif
+
+       fdtbus_register_gpio_controller(self, faa->faa_phandle,
+           &pl061_gpio_funcs);
+
+}
+
+static int
+pl061_gpio_pin_read(void *priv, int pin)
+{
+       struct pl061_gpio_softc * const sc = priv;
+
+       const uint32_t v = PL061_READ(sc, PL061_GPIODATA_REG(1<<pin));
+
+       return (v >> pin) & 1;
+}
+
+static void
+pl061_gpio_pin_write(void *priv, int pin, int val)
+{
+       struct pl061_gpio_softc * const sc = priv;
+
+       PL061_WRITE(sc, PL061_GPIODATA_REG(1 << pin), val << pin);
+}
+
+static void
+pl061_gpio_pin_ctl(void *priv, int pin, int flags)
+{
+       struct pl061_gpio_softc * const sc = priv;
+       uint32_t v;
+
+       if (flags & GPIO_PIN_INPUT) {
+               v = PL061_READ(sc, PL061_GPIODIR_REG);
+               v &= ~(1 << pin);
+               PL061_WRITE(sc, PL061_GPIODIR_REG, v);
+       } else if (flags & GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT) {
+               v = PL061_READ(sc, PL061_GPIODIR_REG);
+               v |= (1 << pin);
+               PL061_WRITE(sc, PL061_GPIODIR_REG, v);
+       }
+}
+
+static void *
+pl061_gpio_fdt_acquire(device_t dev, const void *data, size_t len, int flags)
+{
+       struct pl061_gpio_softc * const sc = device_private(dev);
+       struct pl061_gpio_pin *gpin;
+       const u_int *gpio = data;
+
+       if (len != 12)
+               return NULL;
+
+       const u_int pin = be32toh(gpio[1]);
+       const bool actlo = be32toh(gpio[2]) & 1;
+
+       if (pin > 8)
+               return NULL;
+
+       const uint32_t cnf = PL061_READ(sc, PL061_GPIOAFSEL_REG);
+       if ((cnf & __BIT(pin)) != 0)
+               PL061_WRITE(sc, PL061_GPIOAFSEL_REG, cnf & ~__BIT(pin));
+
+       gpin = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*gpin), KM_SLEEP);
+       gpin->pin_sc = sc;
+       gpin->pin_no = pin;
+       gpin->pin_flags = flags;
+       gpin->pin_actlo = actlo;
+
+       pl061_gpio_pin_ctl(gpin->pin_sc, gpin->pin_no, gpin->pin_flags);
+
+       return gpin;
+}
+
+static void
+pl061_gpio_fdt_release(device_t dev, void *priv)
+{
+       struct pl061_gpio_pin * const gpin = priv;
+
+       pl061_gpio_pin_ctl(gpin->pin_sc, gpin->pin_no, GPIO_PIN_INPUT);
+       kmem_free(gpin, sizeof(*gpin));
+}
+
+static int
+pl061_gpio_fdt_read(device_t dev, void *priv, bool raw)
+{
+       struct pl061_gpio_pin * const gpin = priv;
+       int val;
+
+       val = pl061_gpio_pin_read(gpin->pin_sc, gpin->pin_no);
+
+       if (!raw && gpin->pin_actlo)
+               val = !val;
+
+       return val;
+}
+
+static void
+pl061_gpio_fdt_write(device_t dev, void *priv, int val, bool raw)
+{
+       struct pl061_gpio_pin * const gpin = priv;



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