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[src/trunk]: src/external/bsd/bc/dist bc(1): Use more .Ql, misc related fixes.
details: https://anonhg.NetBSD.org/src/rev/dc36b2002756
branches: trunk
changeset: 1017752:dc36b2002756
user: uwe <uwe%NetBSD.org@localhost>
date: Thu Jan 07 21:21:35 2021 +0000
description:
bc(1): Use more .Ql, misc related fixes.
diffstat:
external/bsd/bc/dist/bc.1 | 89 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
1 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-)
diffs (206 lines):
diff -r 75ecac5f655a -r dc36b2002756 external/bsd/bc/dist/bc.1
--- a/external/bsd/bc/dist/bc.1 Thu Jan 07 20:37:33 2021 +0000
+++ b/external/bsd/bc/dist/bc.1 Thu Jan 07 21:21:35 2021 +0000
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-.\" $NetBSD: bc.1,v 1.6 2021/01/07 20:37:33 uwe Exp $
+.\" $NetBSD: bc.1,v 1.7 2021/01/07 21:21:35 uwe Exp $
.\"
.\" bc.1 - the bc manual
.\"
@@ -128,7 +128,8 @@
.Nm
all names are a single lower case letter.)
The type of variable is clear by the context
-because all array variable names will be followed by brackets ([]).
+because all array variable names will be followed by brackets
+.Pq Ql [] .
.Pp
There are four special variables,
.Ic scale ,
@@ -156,9 +157,9 @@
Comments in
.Nm
start with the characters
-.Dq Ic /*
+.Ql /*
and end with the characters
-.Dq Ic */ .
+.Ql */ .
Comments may start anywhere and appear as a single space in the input.
(This causes comments to delimit other input items.
For example, a comment can not be found in the middle of
@@ -170,7 +171,7 @@
.Nm ,
a single line comment has been added as an extension.
A single line comment starts at a
-.Dq Ic #
+.Ql #
character and continues to the next end of the line.
The end of line
character is not part of the comment and is processed normally.
@@ -205,13 +206,15 @@
Single digit numbers always
have the value of the digit regardless of the value of
.Ic ibase .
-(i.e. A = 10.)
+(i.e.\&
+.Ql A
+=\~10.)
For multi-digit numbers,
.Nm
changes all input digits greater or equal to ibase to the value of
.Ic ibase - 1 .
This makes the number
-.Dq ZZZ
+.Ql ZZZ
always be the largest 3 digit number of the input base.
.Pp
Full expressions are similar to many other high level languages.
@@ -362,25 +365,41 @@
The expression precedence is as follows: (lowest to highest)
.Bl -enum -offset indent
.It
-|| operator, left associative
+.Ql ||
+operator, left associative
.It
-&& operator, left associative
+.Ql &&
+operator, left associative
.It
-! operator, nonassociative
+.Ql \&!
+operator, nonassociative
.It
Relational operators, left associative
.It
Assignment operator, right associative
.It
-+ and - operators, left associative
+.Ql +
+and
+.Ql -
+operators, left associative
.It
-*, / and % operators, left associative
+.Ql * ,
+.Ql /
+and
+.Ql %
+operators, left associative
.It
-^ operator, right associative
+.Ql ^
+operator, right associative
.It
-unary - operator, nonassociative
+unary
+.Ql -
+operator, nonassociative
.It
-++ and -- operators, nonassociative
+.Ql ++
+and
+.Ql --
+operators, nonassociative
.El
.Pp
This precedence was chosen so that POSIX compliant
@@ -389,16 +408,16 @@
This will cause the use of the relational and logical operators to
have some unusual behavior when used with assignment expressions.
Consider the expression:
-.Dl Ic a = 3 < 5
+.Dl a = 3 < 5
.Pp
Most C programmers would assume this would assign the result of
-.Dq Ic 3 < 5
+.Dq Li 3 < 5
(the value 1) to the variable
-.Dq Ic a .
+.Va a .
What this does in
.Nm
is assign the value 3 to the variable
-.Dq Ic a
+.Va a
and then compare 3 to 5.
It is best to use parenthesis when using relational and logical operators
with the assignment operators.
@@ -407,7 +426,7 @@
.Nm .
These have to do with user defined functions and standard functions.
They all appear as
-.Do Ar name ( Ar parameters ) Dc .
+.Do Ar name Ns Li \&( Ns Ar parameters Ns Li \&) Dc .
See the section on functions for user defined functions.
The standard functions are:
.Bl -tag -width 20n
@@ -462,7 +481,9 @@
The following is a list of
.Nm
statements and what they do:
-(Things enclosed in brackets ([]) are optional parts of the
+(Things enclosed in brackets
+.Pq Oo Oc
+are optional parts of the
statement.)
.Bl -tag -width 15n
.It Ar expression
@@ -518,8 +539,9 @@
or another value is assigned to
.Ic last .
(Some installations may allow the
-use of a single period (.) which is not part of a number as a short
-hand notation for
+use of a single period
+.Pq Ql \&.
+which is not part of a number as a short hand notation for
.Ic last . )
.It Ar "string"
The
@@ -544,25 +566,26 @@
Strings in the
.Ic print
statement are printed to the output and may contain special characters.
-Special characters start with the backslash character (\e).
+Special characters start with the backslash character
+.Pq Ql \e .
The special characters recognized by
.Nm
are
-.Sq a
+.Ql a
(alert or bell),
-.Sq b
+.Ql b
(backspace),
-.Sq f
+.Ql f
(form feed),
-.Sq n
+.Ql n
(newline),
-.Sq r
+.Ql r
(carriage return),
-.Sq q
+.Ql q
(double quote),
-.Sq t
+.Ql t
(tab), and
-.Sq \e
+.Ql \e
(backslash).
Any other character following the backslash will be ignored.
.It { Ar statement_list }
@@ -647,7 +670,7 @@
The following is equivalent code for the
.Ic for
statement:
-.Bd -literal
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
expression1;
while (expression2) {
statement;
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