Subject: Re: VPS mailing list, BSD interest?
To: matthew green <mrg@eterna.com.au>
From: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@critter.tfs.com>
List: tech-kern
Date: 10/02/1996 16:04:23
In message <199610021329.XAA26262@eterna.com.au>, matthew green writes:
Well how about this:
Filesystems and other users of block devices and their
associated (simulated) character devices.
-------------------------------------------------
Geometry layer.
-------------------------------------------------
actual bdev drivers
In the geometry layer, you can knit any setup you want:
The stuff most people do now:
top top top top top
| | | | |
+----------------------
top top BSD
| | |
----------
FDISK
|
bdev
Or how about just mirroring:
top top top top
| | | |
----------------
BSD
|
mirror
| |
bdev bdev
Or some striping ?
top top top top
| | | |
----------------
BSD
|
stripe
| |
bdev bdev
You get the idea ?
For autoconfiguring I imagined all the various modules ordered according
to the "canonical level" they work on:
3: stripe, mirror, raid5
2: BSD
1: BAD144
0: FDISK
When we configure a bdev we first offer it to all the level "0"
modules in turn, if one of them recognizes something on the disk
it likes it configures itself on it. If nothing in level "0",
then we try level "1" and so on. If nobody recognizes it, we
assume that that's it and leave it at that. (devices that take
several lower devices, must wait till they find all their children
until they can configure themselves upwards. (This bit could even
be done in user-land if various corners are cut.)
If you want mirroring: go for it.
If you want lvm a'la AIX: hey It's just another module.
If you want something else: same thing...
All the devices you see in the schemas above will be present in
/dev, but once you open one of them as a bdev, anything above that
level will not be openable as a bdev. This allows you to fsck the
copies of a mirror separately and stuff like that.
You want to be able to mount a disk that came from another machine ?
ok, write a module and tie it in...
Now, >that< would be general setup. This is the idea that makes me
call CCD "a hack".
Poul-Henning
PS: It is obvious that your boot facility must be able to find your kernel,
but that is another issue I think, it should be a reason to cripple
the geometry management.
--
Poul-Henning Kamp | phk@FreeBSD.ORG FreeBSD Core-team.
http://www.freebsd.org/~phk | phk@login.dknet.dk Private mailbox.
whois: [PHK] | phk@ref.tfs.com TRW Financial Systems, Inc.
Future will arrive by its own means, progress not so.